Monday, July 27, 2020

Application for UGAs Top Freshman Scholarship Program Available Soon - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Application for UGAs Top Freshman Scholarship Program Available Soon - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Application for UGAs Top Freshman Scholarship Program Available Soon The Foundation Fellowship and Bernard Ramsey Honors Scholarships are the most prestigious undergraduate scholarship programs at the University, if not in the country. The Foundation Fellowship currently provides an annual stipend of $11,072 for in-state students (in addition to the HOPE or Zell Miller Scholarship) and $18,180 for out-of-state students (plus an out-of-state tuition waiver). The Bernard Ramsey Honors Scholarship provides $5,536 for in-state students (in addition to the HOPE or Zell Miller Scholarship) and $9,090 for out-of-state students (plus and out-of-state tuition waiver). Much more than financial support, program membership provides: Spring break travel-study programs, a May study abroad program at Oxford in England immediately following the first year, travel-study grants closely related to students’ academic and professional goals, which can be combined with study overseas for a full semester or academic year, grants to attend research and academic conferences, seminars and book discussions with UGA and visiting professors, and faculty and peer mentoring. For more information about the amazing opportunities for Foundation Fellows and Bernard Ramsey Honors Scholars, please visit the Honors Program website. To be considered, all applicants must be current high school seniors with a minimum unweighted high school GPA of 3.80 and a minimum combined, super-scored SAT total score of 2100 or ACT composite score of 31. This separate scholarship application will be available in early September on the admissions website. The deadline is November 4, 2014. Feel free to email questions to fframsey@uga.edu.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Addiction Models - 988 Words

Effective Components in Determining Substance Use Behavior Crystal Ramsey Liberty University Effective Components in Determining Substance Use Behavior Addiction is regarded as having a multitude of causations and contributing factors. No single specific component or model can accurately predict a person’s substance use behavior (Clinton amp; Scalise, 2013). Substance use disorders are a reflection of the impact of person-specific biological, psychological, and social influences. Understanding an individual’s spiritual beliefs and the role spirituality plays in a person’s susceptibility to addiction is also necessary. If a spirituality component is absent in a persons life, addiction could fill that void (Doweiko, 2015). Substance†¦show more content†¦Social The social model of addiction tries to recognize and repair systematic problems within society that could impact a person’s choice about substance use (Doweiko, 2015). Cultural, environmental, and family components of a person’s life are all a part of the social model. These influences can either enable the development of addiction or increase resistance against addiction. For instance, in distinct cultures and environments, the manufacture, sale, and distribution of illicit drugs are considered as acceptable behaviors for a person to prosper and gain respect (Doweiko, 2015). Social aspects such as poverty, community immersion, unemployment, and family structure either influence or guard the person from substance abuse. Identification of adverse social influences so that these concerns can be attended to will decrease the probability of the individual relapsing or the continued abuse of substances (Doweiko, 2015). Disease of the Human Spirit Disease of the human spirit does fit within the bio/psycho/social models. The spiritual model of addiction indicates that substance use and abuse is the result of a spiritual weakness within the person. Every addiction is a disease of the spirit (Doweiko, 2015). People that have a deeper involvement with the church have a decreased risk of developing an addiction. Spiritual development includes the acknowledgment of the pain and sufferingShow MoreRelatedModels of Addiction Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesModels of Addiction SUBS 505 Models of Addiction The three models of addiction examined in this week’s readings include the medical model, the psychosocial model, and the disease of the human spirit model. The medical model â€Å"rests on the assumption that disease states are the result of a biological dysfunction, possibly one on the cellular or even molecular level† (Doweiko, 2012, p. 333). Many consider this model and â€Å"maintain that much of human behavior is based on the interaction between theRead MoreAddiction : The Moral Model Of Addiction Essay2483 Words   |  10 Pagesdoes the disease model of addiction differ from the moral model of addiction? The disease model of addiction and the moral model of addiction provide completely different explanation for the tendency of substance abuse. The disease model of addiction predates to 1784 when the American physician Benjamin Rush published a pamphlet which discussed alcoholism in medical terms and outlined treatments for what he considered was a â€Å"disease† (Atkins, 2014, p. 52). This model of addiction generally arguesRead MoreThe Moral Model Of Addiction2309 Words   |  10 Pagesgreater understanding in the area of causality may produce more effective interventions at earlier stages of drug misuse. Definition addiction/dependence, lots of theories this paper will provide a brief overview of the main theories of addiction in view to their relevance within treatment and recovery issues which will be discussed in later sections. There are many models and theories which attempt to explain the causes of substance misuse and dependence. They range from those which highlight the importanceRead More The Etiology of Addiction Disease Model Essay examples1522 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is like all behaviours â€Å"the business of the brain†. Addictions are compulsive physical and psychological needs from habit-forming sustenances like nicotine, alcohol, and drugs. Being occupied with or involved in such activities, leads a person who uses them again and again to become tolerant and dependent eventually experiencing withdrawal. (Molintas, 2006). Addictive drugs cause dopamine neurons to release dopamine, the pleasure hormone. The narcotics disable the neurons that wouldRead MoreThe Medical Model Of Addiction1413 Words   |  6 Pages Drug and Alcohol Treatment in America has been based on the Medical Model of Treatment. According to Wikipedia, the medical model of addiction is rooted in the philosophy that addiction is a disease and has biological, neurological, genetic, and environmental sources of origin. Treatment includes potential detox with a 28 day or more stay at a residential treatment facility. The continuum of care can include an additional 28 days at the partial hospitalization level, followed by another 6 weeksRead MoreAn Effective Model Of Addiction Rehabilitation996 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough the BPS model had been adopted by many professionals and has gained much support as an effective model of addiction rehabilitation, there are still aspects that leave room for the possibility of improvement. The model is based on the idea that many factors can play an equal role in contributing to a disease. Some have criticized the model due to the fact that some diseases involve few psychological or so cial factors. Although this is rarely the case for addiction counseling, some still believeRead MoreA Comparison of Psychoanalytic Formulations of Addiction and Cognitive Models of Addiction666 Words   |  3 PagesIn this paper I will be comparing and contrasting the Psychoanalytic formulations of addiction and the Cognitive models of addiction. According to Dennis L. Thombs, â€Å"people tend to get psychoanalysis and psychotherapy mixed up. Psychotherapy is a more general term describing professional services aimed at helping individuals or groups overcome emotional, behavioral or relationship problem† (119). According to Thombs and Osborn, â€Å"Cognitive refers to the covert mental process that are described byRead MoreAddiction : A Serious Problem Essay1559 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is a very serious problem in today’s society. It is the goal of counselors to help those who suffer from addictions. There are many different models that attempt to explain wh at addiction is, and how someone gets addicted. There many different views about addiction. â€Å"Historically addiction has been understood in various ways- a sin, a disease, a bad habit-each a reflection of a variety of social, cultural and scientific conceptions(Hammer et al., 2012 p. 713). While there are many differentRead MoreThe Role Of Celebrities And Youth Exist1296 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of having a role model is something society loves to champion. Kids should have role models, and adults should strive to be worthy of such a duty. Kids that don’t grow up with strong role models and mentors are almost expected to fail; without footsteps to follow exactly, kids are incapable of, or at least unlikely to, achieve anything worth of substance. In the same breath, people advocating the importance of role models condemn the expansion of celebrity in today’s society, claiming thatRead More How Media Influences Women Essay example1074 Words   |  5 Pageslo ose weight. Media presents images that tell woman and girls that acceptance means being unnaturally thin. The average fashion model, whose image we are bombarded with, weighs twenty-three percent less than the average American woman. Twenty years ago, the average fashion model weighed only eight percent less. Only five percent of all women are born with the ideal fashion model body, which of course leaves the other ninety-five percent inundated with images of only the five- percent ideal type body.

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Ethical Issues Of The Park Area 6 - 828 Words

The below are the list of the IT related ethical issues in the park area 6. Handling ethical issues is more important because they need to be handled otherwise the whole park brand image will go down. †¢ Employees Privacy: In any organization the privacy of the employees need to maintained. If the employees are being monitored by the management the employees need to be informed. Also the park management collects data of the individuals and they should not disclose them at any instance. Stakeholders: Employees, CEO and Data Administrator †¢ When the employees get resigned or terminated from the organization they should not disclose the secrets of the organization because the intruder/competitor can use it for their personal benefit. Stakeholders: CEO, Employees †¢ Security is the most important for the park there should be impenetrable security for the organization network because there are issues like cyber-attacks, Virus and Data Theft and loss. Stakeholders: Security Officials and Employees. †¢ The hackers if they enter into the park organization network they can steal the information of the visitors and employees debit and credit information. Because when the visitor enters into the park if they are asked to pay the fee online in the park network. Stakeholders: Visitors, Employees and Security Team †¢ Controlling the visitors and employees regarding the usage of the internet, infrastructure and the amenities in the park. Stakeholders: Employees, Visitors, CEO and Security TeamShow MoreRelatedSpace Colonization : A New Frontier1710 Words   |  7 PagesEthicists and environmentalists wonder how ethical it is to change the space environment and what consequences come with doing so. Politicians face the question of governance and law-making in the space frontier. The viewpoints toward space colonization are not simple to categorize as pro and contra, rather they are multi-layered and based on several fields of study, in particular, ethics, science, and economics. I will portray the complexity of the issue by analyzing some of the pro and contra philosophicalRead MoreEthical Issues Of Health Care954 Words   |  4 Pagesmonths, or in worst cases for few years. This are few examples of some ethical issues that a patients and their near one may need to face in a health care organization (Breslin, MacRae, Bell Singer, 2005). Besides that there are other issues are present in health sector. Apart from tha t there is a great discrimination have been observed in addressing ethical issues in health care from one issue to another. Few of the issue receives great attention from different media as well as from governmentRead MoreLearning About Current Events And Having Students Become Active Members Of Their Communities990 Words   |  4 Pagesarcheologists and historians, students can become captivated by social studies (Park and Scott, 2014). Thinking like a historian allows students to improve their â€Å"problem solving† ability, contemplate about context, draw connections to the modern day as well as feel compassion for other people. Teachers also need to plan in order for students to apply and build on their previous understandings in areas like technology (Park and Scott, 2014). Students should be involved in making assessment criteriaRead MoreNature Of Human Tissue Specimens Within Museum Collections1526 Words   |  7 Pagescollections. 6.3 Recommendations for Accessibility The specimen is currently not widely accessible. Located in the UCL Pathology Collection, housed at the Royal Free Hospital in Hampstead, it cannot be found in the central area of UCL and the nearest tube station is Belsize Park, thus a 15 minute journey away from the main campus. Students, academics, and other researchers are required to book an appointment to visit the collection for research purposes, which currently is only open to the publicRead MoreSocial Stratification: Through the eyes of Tà ¶nnies and Park1638 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Park. Both born in the late nineteenth century and living well into the first part of the 20th century, affording each an opportunity to experience radical industrial growth, political and economic upheaval, and the first great international war. Despite these similarities, each theorist offered unique perspectives on the sociological changes they saw around them. In this paper, I will attempt to explore these theories’ similarit ies and differences as well as apply each to the issue of socialRead MoreHacking And Its Effect On Human Behavior Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pageswondering how hacking differs from ethical hacking, ethical hacking is usually done by either a professional or company and is used to identify weaknesses and potential threats on a certain networking system or computer. Ethical hacking is used to help combat hacking with malicious intension by looking for weaknesses so that a network can be built to avoid these attacks and improve security. In this essay, I will be explaining the differences between hacking and ethical hacking, looking at both individuallyRead MoreNew Belgium Brewing: SWOT Analysis1354 Words   |  6 Pagesresponsible. They designed their core values and mission statement while hiking in a national park (Ferrell, 2010). In addition they wanted to promote the brand and corporate citizenship (Ferrell, 2010). Although the product is alcohol they encourage consumers to b e responsible. Also, they have sponsored events, dinners and philanthropic causes to help gain consumer loyalty. In 2013, USA named NBB as 6 out of 15 best brewing companies (Franklin, 2013). Also, the company has increased is competitiveRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Poverty And Homeless People1696 Words   |  7 PagesPhilbrook English IV 11/6/14 NC Graduation Project In North Carolina the problem that is needed to be addressed is poverty and homeless people throughout the entire state. Some of the problems the are leading causes to poverty and homeless people is unemployment, which is leading to less to none employment opportunities Leading Causes of Poverty†, and income disparity which is leading to many families to not be able to pay bills, buy, or manage income. With the current issue of the causes and effectsRead MoreWalt Disney Company1407 Words   |  6 PagesArmstrong and Kotler (2009), total world trade has been growing at 6% to 11% annually since 2003, whereas global gross domestic product has grown at only 2.5% to 5% annually. Global marketing has become necessary for an organization’s survival and The Walt Disney Company (Disney) has been a pioneer in global expansion. Disney was founded in 1923 and is one of the largest media and entertainment corporations in the world consisting of theme parks, film and record brands, and licensed character brands. AlthoughRead MoreA Comparative Study of Mergers and Acquisitions Within the Eu Aviation Sector: a Case Study of British Airways and Iberia.1575 Words   |  7 PagesAcquisitions within the EU Aviation Sector: A Case study of British Airways and Iberia. Key words: Mergers and Acquisitions, Aviation Sector, EU, Network Carriers, Strategies. Aims of Research: The Aim of this research is to address the following issues: 1) What are the main motives for engaging in Merger and Acquisition activity for Aviation Market? Did they reach their goals? 2) What are the consequences of Airlines Company’s merger and acquisition? How did this activity affect the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Master Cells of the Human Body Free Essays

Two of humanity’s main priorities are at stake: protecting life and curing disease. Embryonic stem cells are the solution to the many unanswered questions surrounding these priorities. Many people question why scientists cannot simply use adult stem cells for their research instead of using embryonic stem cells. We will write a custom essay sample on Master Cells of the Human Body or any similar topic only for you Order Now Adult stem cells have been researched for a much longer period of time and some treatments have successfully been developed from them.There are a couple of major constraints on the use of adult stem cells. They have proven to be very difficult to work with, one of the main issues being they are difficult to keep alive in the lab (Clemmit 703). The second constriction to using adult stem cells is that they are not pluripotent, or are unable to â€Å"replicate indefinitely†¦and†¦differentiate into cells representative of all three germ layers† (Singer 1). Adult stem cells are clearly not as useful as are embryonic stem cells.There is no doubt in anyone’s mind that it is unethical to purposely abort a child strictly for research purposes. However, once a child has been naturally aborted, aborted by choice of the mother due to other extraneous factors, or is simply lying in a pitri dish at a fertilization clinic, the precious tissue will otherwise go to waste. According to studies, â€Å"about 16,000 embryos are created in clinics each year, the majority of which are deemed unsuitable to transplantation in the mothers’ wombs† (Bettelheim 1067).There are estimated to be some 400,000 unused embryos in fertilization clinics, of which 8,000-10,000 will be simply discarded yearly (Clemmit 699). This waste of potentially life-saving stem cells is clearly unnecessary. At what stage of development should we consider an embryo a person with the same rights we receive? This long discussed concept is still in question today, with what seems to be no hope for consensus in sight for the near future. There are, however, some inevitable truths that we can find through research done on embryonic stem cells.Further advancing embryonic stem cell research will benefit humankind by providing crucial information on the beginning stages of life, allow scientists to watch how diseases that thousands of Americans suffer from yearly evolve and help find potential cures, and replace damaged tissues caused from unfortunate physical injuries. Some may argue that taking the life of an embryo is murder, as that embryo should have the same rights as those of an adult. It is argued, â€Å"Embryos should be protected because they are ‘that which we all once were’† (Clemmit 701).Many anti-abortion activists fear that advances in stem cell research will cause more women to look to abortion in order to receive compensation for their fetus. This argument goes as far to say that some women may intentionally conceive to receive money, therefore causing a â€Å"multimillion-dollar fetal harvesting industry† (Jost 1). What these activists fail to see is that â€Å"there is a significant difference between an embryo suspended in liquid nitrogen that will never be implanted inside a womb, and an unborn child who is already in the womb† (Bettelheim 1071).These cells will not go through the developmental stages required to grow into a fetus. Embryos are composed of the most basic part of life, simple cells that will eventually develop into much more complex tissues. At this stage, they are a cluster of about 150 cells called a blastocyt (Clemmit 699). Scientists will be able to research these blastocyts at their most simple stage of production, before each cell begins its amazing transformation into bone, blood, hair, brain, etc tissues. Being able to research this process, scientists will be able to discover more about what occurs inside the womb during the initial stages of growth.With the amount of birth defects in children born today, this information will prove to be highly beneficial. Today, â€Å"3 out of every 100 babies born in the United States have some kind of major birth defect† (Nicholson 1). These defects are sometimes hereditary; however, sometimes the reasons they occur are unknown. Scientists may be able to pinpoint precisely when these mutations occur in the tissue that cause defects such as tay sachs disease, down syndrome, and many others. The simple use of embryonic stem cells may greatly improve the quality of life for these unlucky newborn babies. Studying stem cells â€Å"offers a glimpse at human life in its simplest form†¦before they develop rudimentary nervous systems and are capable of achieving something resembling awareness† (Bettelheim 1067). The possible use of gene therapy to fix the chemical imbalances in our DNA that cause genetic disorders and some types of behaviors may be one of the greatest outcomes of continued and more aggressive research of embryonic stem cells. The evolution of many diseases that our population faces today may also be further understood by stem cell research.Scientists will be able to see a â€Å"’disease in a dish’, where degenerating cells themselves could be observed and treatments tested as a condition†¦develops† (Clemmit 700). For scientists, being about to observe the degeneration of cells into the said disease may help answer several questions as to why they occur. As of yet, there is still not a known cause as to why some people develop Parkinso n’s disease. There are a few genetic linkages through the patients currently living with the disease; however, the majority of these cases occur sporadically and without any connection to one another. If scientists are able to watch this disease in the making, they may be able to learn more about what goes wrong to cause the degenerating of cells; therefore allowing them to more effectively produce potential cures. This is true for several other diseases that similarly have no known cause or cure. The amazing ability to test potential cures on those diseases without using humans for clinical trials will also prove to be highly beneficial. Embryonic stem cells will allow scientists, â€Å"to explore stem cell cultures of cells that bear the genetic stamp of certain diseases†¦to test potential new treatments† (Clemmit 708).These pre-disposed cells will give researchers a large sample group of the disease in question and allow them to test many potential cures at the same time, being able to see the effects of multiple possibilities in comparison with one another. Additionally, there are several diseases that now have hope for a cure due to stem cells, as these precious c ells are able to replicate endlessly and can be grown into specific body parts (Bettelheim 1067). For those who have relatives that are currently suffering from diseases such as Parkinson’s or diabetes, this is the answer to a long-time question. Today, there are more than one million Americans alone living with Parkinson’s disease. According to research, embryonic stem cells are able to be grown into different body parts, allowing them to potentially replace cells that are no longer able to repair themselves. For those who suffer with the eventually life ending symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease such as compulsive shaking and the loss of muscle use, the idea of living a normal life again if a far-reaching dream that now has a future in sight.Either to help discover why these diseases occur or to help in replacing the degenerated cells, embryonic stem cells will provide much needed information on many incurable diseases that so many suffer from today. Several people suffer through life with outcomes of disability due to a serious physical injury form a onetime occurrence. Many of these people are now unable to walk, talk, or move due to injury of their spinal cord, brain, or any other nervous system or gans. Disabling injuries of this magnitude impact millions of people on a day to day basis. One of the extreme cases that have been highly publicized is the story of Christopher Reeves. Being a perfectly healthy jockey one day, his tragic fall from his horse left him a paraplegic and stuck in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. These types of injuries will benefit greatly from embryonic stem cells. As previously stated, embryonic stem cells are able to replicate endlessly and have been proven to be able to grow into any type of body part (Bettelheim 1067).There is still work to be done on these cells in order to cause them to â€Å"commit† into growing into a specific type of organ; however, with the proper funding for research, these cells will be able to replace damaged or destroyed cells in the body. Presently, scientists â€Å"have watched with amazement as some of the cells spontaneously evolve into tiny bundles of beating heart muscle, clumps of nerves, or even hair and teeth† (Bettelheim, 1067). These discoveries have been made even with the little a mount of research that has been able to be performed over the past 20 years. The extent to how much more these cells will be able to do for our bodies seem limitless from what has been discovered about them already. One of the greatest benefits of human stem cells is their acceptance from our bodies and immune systems. These cells are not rejected as they are able to take on the DNA of the recipient. Ideally, scientists will be able to take cells from the recipient and combine them with donor eggs, creating beginning stage embryos (Bettelheim 1073). By doing this, the recipient of the stem cells will have a perfect match to their own DNA, making rejection impossible for the body.Allowing these cells to combine and grow, scientists will be able to replace the broken parts of the body with newer and healthier parts. The rejection of the donor organ is the main cause of failure for present day organ transplants. As we have seen, these transplants have saved many lives that can be saved by simple embryonic stem cells being produced into perfectly matched organs and tissues. With the ability of embryonic stem cells to replace and regenerate damaged or dead cells, the quality of life will be greatly improved for many people suffering from ailments due to physical injuries.The answer to the question of human life or curing disease is clear. With breakthroughs in research on embryonic stem cells we can have both. It was stated at a NIH hearing that â€Å"a civilized society will appreciate the possibilities opened up by research, but will insist that scientific progress must not come at the expense of human dignity† (Bettelheim 1068). This statement clearly shows that we must not compromise ourselves in order to further advance science.The embryonic stem cells currently being used to do research are either donated tissues form women who choose to abort their pregnancies or still born babi es, or come from fertilization clinics where the embryos are donated by the couples who created them since they will no longer be used. The research on embryonic stem cells is not compromising our morale since the sources of this research would otherwise be discarded as waste. The benefits of embryonic stem cell research are proven to be highly beneficial on many levels for humanity.Works Cited Bettelheim, Adreil. â€Å"Embryo Research. CQ Researcher. 9. 47 (1999). CQ Researcher. Auraria Library. Web. 20 July. 2010. Clemmit, Marcia. â€Å"Stem Cell Research. † CQ Researcher. 16. 30 (2006). CQ Researcher. Auraria Library. Web. 20 July. 2010. Jost, Kenneth. â€Å"Fetal Tissue Research: Should We Permit Research on Fetal Tissue Transplants? †. CQ Researcher. 1 (1991). CQ Researcher. Auraria Library. Web. 20 July. 2010. Nicholson, Linda. KidsHealth. KidsHealth. com. Oct. 2010. Web. 20 July, 2010. Singer, Matthew A. Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics. California: Springer Science and Business Media B. V. , 2008. Web. How to cite Master Cells of the Human Body, Papers

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Monthly journal rhmpp free essay sample

Gets corresponding family records Obtains the following information Chief complaints History/background prior to current conditions Medications taken Vital Signs Total number of patients entertained/ assisted 205 75 75 9 308 Treatment Room Assists physician Manages instructions of physician Refers to PHN for specific procedures as per physician’s instructions 6 5 3 Post –conference Explains instructions/management of health problem as per physician’s instruction 23 Delivery Room Manage delivery Baby Placenta APGAR scoring Immediate care of the newborn Manage Internal examination Insertion of IV fluid Suturing of perineal laceration Referral 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Postpartum Ward Provide postpartum care Vital signs Discharges (mount of blood) Involution Breastcare Personal hygiene Nutrition Bedside counselling Referral 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Nursery/NICU Vital signs Breastfeeding Cord care Immunization/Admission/Prenatal Special care (NICU) Monitoring Follow doctor’s orders Referral 0 0Â  0 32 0 0 0 HEALTH ADVOCACY/IEC regarding Anatomy and Physiology of Urinary System at San Vicente Elementary School LEARNINGS/INSIGHTS As our time at the Rural Health Unit Bato ends, I find myself astonished at how quickly this year flew by. We will write a custom essay sample on Monthly journal rhmpp or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I learned to love public health, because I love the satisfaction of working to improve health and enable the community to help themselves. Going in the remote area and conducting health teaching is one of the most satisfying things Ive ever done. I love being able to help people while having adventure and learning lots of new skills at the same time. This job makes me feel useful and part of something special. Throughout this one year experience, I was able to open my eyes to not only a new way of life, but essentially a new way of being. I would like to take this opportunity to thank all the staff, RNHEALS and my co-RHMPP especially to our MHO Dra. Annelyn V. Mendoza for being a part of my journey. Thank you for the fantastic working relationship weve had, I have enjoyed my tenure here and I appreciate having had the opportunity to work with you. Thank you for the support, guidance, and encouragement you have provided me during my time. Thank you DOH (Department of Health) for giving us a chance to become a better person and experience the life of a health care provider in the community. Even though I will miss my colleagues and this program, I am looking forward to this new challenge and to starting a new phase of my career. THANK YOU!

Friday, March 20, 2020

Verificar demoras en puentes México y Estados Unidos

Verificar demoras en puentes Mà ©xico y Estados Unidos Los fines de semana y en los dà ­as de fiestas el cruce de Mà ©xico a Estados Unidos se puede poner terrible, con horas de espera en los puentes internacionales para pasar por el control migratorio. Para evitar estas demoras es importante saber cunto es el retraso en cada punto de la frontera y, en las ciudades con varios puentes -como en el caso de Laredo- cul tomar.   Adems de explicar en este artà ­culo cules son los pasos a seguir para verificar los retrasos en los puentes internacionales en este artà ­culo se informa sobre temas importantes para la frontera, como por ejemplo, quà © documentos se pueden utilizar para cruzarla legalmente, quà © consideraciones deben tenerse en cuenta a la hora de ingresar a Estados Unidos diversos artà ­culos. Y finalmente, dà ³nde es posible encontrar retenes migratorios ms all de la frontera, es decir, en el interior de Estados Unidos. Pgina para saber cà ³mo est la frontera y reporte actualizado de tiempo de espera La pgina de Best Time to Cross de Border brinda informacià ³n que incluye: El tiempo actual de demora (Current Wait)La à ºltima vez que la informacià ³n fue actualizada (Last updated)El nà ºmero de personas cruzando por ese punto (User reported)Y el nà ºmero de là ­neas abiertas (Lanes open) Adems, se puede personalizar la bà ºsqueda eligiendo entre: Tipo de auto: pasajeros (passenger) o comercial)  Tipo de cruce: regular (standard), Nexus/Sentri Cà ³mo se utiliza esta aplicacià ³n para saber tiempos de demora en cruce de frontera Donde pone Mexican Border, hacer click. A continuacià ³n se abre un menà º con las opciones de: Arizona/SonoraCalifornia/Baja CaliforniaNew Mà ©xico/ChihuahuaTexas/Chihuahua  Texas/CoahuilaTexas/Nuevo Leà ³nTexas/Tamaulipas Elegir la que aplica y se abre otro menà º, con todas las opciones de cruce entre el estado mexicano y el de EU que se elige. Descargar la aplicacià ³n de Best Time to Cross de Border Si se desea poder acceder fcilmente a esa informacià ³n desde un telà ©fono celular o tableta, se puede descargar la aplicacià ³n: Para iPhones y Ipad en la iTunes store.Para celulares o tablets con sistema operativo Android, como por ejemplo, los Samsung en la Google Play. Peajes en los puentes internacionales Se puede pagar en efectivo o sistemas electrà ³nicos. Uno de los sistemas ms comunes es el AVI (cà ³digo de barras) que se utiliza tanto para ingresar a EU como para ingresar a Mà ©xico. Tiempos de espera para peatones Si se cruza a pie, se pueden verificar los tiempos de espera en la pgina de la Patrulla Fronteriza (CBP). Hay que elegir la opcià ³n de pedestrians y tambià ©n la de la aduana, dentro de donde dice Mexican Border Ports of Entry. Horarios de las oficinas migratorias en los puentes internacionales Algunos puentes de cruce estn abiertos las 24 horas del dà ­a, pero las oficinas tienen horarios ms limitados. Si es necesario hacer trmites migratorios especà ­ficos con un agente de inmigracià ³n, consultar antes dichos horarios. Puentes en El Paso (El Norte/Santa Fe, Stanton Street Bridge, Ysleta/Zaragoza).Puentes en Laredo (Puente I Gateway to the Americas, Puente II -Jurez-Lincoln International, Puente III - Colombia Solidarity, Puente IV World Trade Bridge, sà ³lo para trfico comercial este à ºltimo). Tipos de lineas para cruzar Al llegar al puesto de control migratorio terrestre es posible encontrar varias là ­neas en las que esperar para cruzar. El nà ºmero y tipo de las mismas depende del punto de cruce. Las clases de là ­nea son: Vehà ­culos comercialesAutos de pasajerosCruce de peatones Cada uno de ellos puede dividirse en varias subcategorà ­as, como por ejemplo Maximum Lane, Standard Lane, Ready Lane o FAST/Sentri lane. Pueden utilizar la Ready Lane los vehà ­culos cuyos pasajeros mayores de 16 aà ±os cuenten todos con documento que puede ser leà ­do por una mquina conocido como RFID por sus siglas en inglà ©s. Son documentos RFID los siguientes documentos: tarjetas de pasaporte de EE.UU., licencias de manejar mejoradas, tarjetas tribales mejoradas, tarjetas de cruce de frontera mejoradas, tarjetas de residencia mejoradas o una tarjeta del Programa de Viajero de Confianza, es decir, SENTRI, NEXUS, FAST o Global Entry. Documentos para cruzar la frontera incluidos casos de infantes Para ingresar a los Estados Unidos es necesario contar con un documento que lo permita. Para los ciudadanos estadounidenses las opciones son varias, siendo las ms comunes el pasaporte o tarjeta de pasaporte de los Estados Unidos o la tarjeta SENTRI. Tambià ©n se admiten las licencias de manejar mejoradas (enhanced en inglà ©s) de determinados estados para regresar a EE.UU. desde Mà ©xico por tierra o mar. En la actualidad, solo los estados de Michigan, Minnesota, Nueva York, Vermont y Washington ofrecen este tipo de documentacià ³n. Los residentes permanentes utilizan la green card y el resto de los extranjeros deben utilizar un pasaporte de otro paà ­s con documentacià ³n que autorice el ingreso, como por ejemplo una visa regular. Si son ciudadanos de uno de los 38 paà ­ses miembros del Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados no necesitan visa pero sà ­ llenar el formulario I-94. En el caso de mexicanos que viven cerca de la frontera se utiliza frecuentemente una visa lser, tambià ©n conocida como de Cruce, debe saberse el  mximo en millas dentro de Estados Unidos  que se puede ingresar. Tambià ©n hay que tener en cuenta que si se ingresa todos los dà ­as a estudiar, debe utilizarse una visa de estudiante. Hay varias posibles, por ejemplo, la F-3 que es poco conocida pero merece la pena familiarizarse con ella. Y tambià ©n es vlido utilizar la tarjeta SENTRI para acelerar el paso. Finalmente, los ciudadanos estadounidenses que cruzan esta frontera deben saber quà © documentos que pueden utilizar para regresar a su paà ­s y cules son las reglas que aplican a los infantes  que viajan sin estar acompaà ±ados de sus dos padres. Tener presente que Mà ©xico establece reglas ms restrictivas para sacar de su paà ­s a los nià ±os. Si los menores no viajan acompaà ±ados de sus dos paps, se debe llenar el formato SAM  (autorizacià ³n de salida de Mà ©xico).  Y deben hacer tres tantos. Para mayor informacià ³n sobre este requisito, comunicarse gratuitamente al nà ºmero 01800 00 46264. Recuperacià ³n de impuestos y artà ­culos permitidos Es cierto que Texas permite los turistas internacionales recuperar los impuestos a las ventas por los artà ­culos comprados en ese estado. De hecho, sà ³lo Texas y Luisiana lo permiten. Sin embargo hay una gran limitacià ³n para determinar quià ©nes se pueden beneficiar de esa regla. Y es que sà ³lo pueden solicitar que les regresen sus impuestos a las ventas los turistas internacionales que llegaron por avià ³n a Texas y tienen boletos para regresarse a sus paà ­ses de la misma manera. Es decir, los turistas que llegan por carretera no pueden recuperar sus impuestos. Asimismo, debe siempre respetarse y conocer  que est prohibido traer a EU. Por regla general, las mascotas se pueden ingresar sin problemas.  Pero hay restricciones.   Finalmente, tener en cuenta que los controles migratorios internos pueden establecerse en cualquier punto dentro de 100 millas de distancia de la frontera entre Estados Unidos y Mà ©xico. Cruce en frontera terrestre entre EE.UU. y Mà ©xico La frontera terrestre entre EE.UU. se extiende por 3.145 kmEs la frontera internacional ms transitada del mundo, con ms de 350 millones de cruces legales anualmente.El puesto fronterizo ms utilizado es San Ysidro, que comunica California con Tijuana. Cada dà ­a es cruzada por ms de 25.000 peatones y 50.000 vehà ­culos.Los cargos ms pesados estn autorizados a cruzar por Nuevo Mà ©xico. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. no es asesorà ­a legal.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Heinrich Schliemann and the Discovery of Troy

Heinrich Schliemann and the Discovery of Troy According to widely published legend, the finder of the true site of Troy was Heinrich Schliemann, adventurer, speaker of 15 languages, world traveler, and gifted amateur archaeologist. In his memoirs and books, Schliemann claimed that when he was eight, his father took him on his knee and told him the story of the Iliad, the forbidden love between Helen, wife of the King of Sparta, and Paris, son of Priam of Troy, and how their elopement resulted in a war that destroyed a Late Bronze Age civilization. Did Heinrich Schliemann Really Find Troy? Schliemann did, in fact, excavate at a site that turned out to be the historic Troy; but he got his information about the site from an expert, Frank Calvert, and failed to credit him.  Schliemanns voluminous notes are full of grandiose lies and manipulations about everything that occurred in his life, in part to make his public think he was a truly remarkable man.  With a keen facility in numerous languages and a wide-ranging memory and hunger and respect for scholarly knowledge, Schliemann, in fact, was a truly remarkable man! But for some reason, he needed to inflate his role and importance in the world.   That story, said Schliemann, awoke in him a hunger to search for the archaeological proof of the existence of Troy and Tiryns and Mycenae. In fact, he was so hungry that he went into business to make his fortune so he could afford the search. And after much consideration and study and investigation, on his own, he found the original site of Troy, at Hisarlik, a tell in Turkey. Romantic Baloney The reality, according to David Traills 1995 biography, Schliemann of Troy: Treasure and Deceit, and bolstered by Susan Heuck Allens 1999 work Finding the Walls of Troy: Frank Calvert and Heinrich Schliemann, is that most of this is romantic baloney, manufactured by Schliemann for the sake of his own image, ego, and public persona.  Ã‚   Schliemann was a brilliant, gregarious, enormously talented, and extremely restless con man, who nevertheless changed the course of archaeology. His focused interest in the sites and events of the Iliad created widespread belief in their physical reality- and in so doing, made many people search for the real pieces of the worlds ancient writings. It could be argued that he was among the earliest and most successful of public archaeologists During Schliemanns peripatetic travels around the world (he visited the Netherlands, Russia, England, France, Mexico, America, Greece, Egypt, Italy, India, Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Japan, all before he was 45), he took trips to ancient monuments, stopped at universities to take classes and attend lectures in comparative literature and language, wrote thousands of pages of diaries and travelogues, and made friends and enemies all over the world. How he afforded such traveling may be attributed to either his business acumen or his penchant for fraud; probably a bit of both. Schliemann and Archaeology The fact is, Schliemann did not take up archaeology or serious investigations for Troy until 1868, at the age of 46. There is no doubt that before that Schliemann had been interested in archaeology, particularly the history of the Trojan War, but it had always been subsidiary to his interest in languages and literature. But in June of 1868, Schliemann spent three days at the excavations at Pompeii directed by the archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli. The next month, he visited Mount Aetos, considered then the site of the palace of Odysseus, and there Schliemann dug his first excavation pit. In that pit, or perhaps purchased locally, Schliemann obtained either 5 or 20 small vases containing cremated remains. The fuzziness is a deliberate obfuscation on Schliemanns part, not the first nor the last time that Schliemann would fudge the details in his diaries, or their published form. Three Candidates for Troy At the time that Schliemanns interest was stirred by archaeology and Homer, there were three candidates for the location of Homers Troy. The popular choice of the day was Bunarbashi (also spelled Pinarbasi) and the accompanying acropolis of Balli-Dagh; Hisarlik was favored by the ancient writers and a small minority of scholars; and Alexandria Troas, since determined to be too recent to be Homeric Troy, was a distant third. Schliemann excavated at Bunarbashi during the summer of 1868 and visited other sites in Turkey including Hisarlik, apparently unaware of the standing of Hisarlik until at the end of the summer he dropped in on the archaeologist Frank Calvert. Calvert, a member of the British diplomatic corps in Turkey and part-time archaeologist, was among the decided minority among scholars; he believed that Hisarlik was the site of Homeric Troy, but had had difficulty convincing the British Museum to support his excavations. Calvert and Schliemann In 1865, Calvert had excavated trenches into Hisarlik and found enough evidence to convince himself that he had found the correct site. In August of 1868, Calvert invited Schliemann to dinner and to see his collection, and at that dinner, he recognized that Schliemann had the money and chutzpah to get the additional funding and permits to dig at Hisarlik that Calvert could not. Calvert spilled his guts to Schliemann about what he had found, beginning a partnership he would soon learn to regret. Schliemann returned to Paris in the fall of 1868 and spent six months becoming an expert on Troy and Mycenae, writing a book of his recent travels, and writing numerous letters to Calvert, asking him where he thought the best place to dig might be, and what sort of equipment he might need to excavate at Hisarlik. In 1870 Schliemann began excavations at Hisarlik, under the permit Frank Calvert had obtained for him, and with members of Calverts crew. But never, in any of Schliemanns writings, did he ever admit that Calvert did anything more than agree with Schliemanns theories of the location of Homers Troy, born that day when his father sat him on his knee. Uncovering Schliemann Schliemanns version of events- that he alone had identified Troys locaiton- stood intact for decades after his death in 1890. Ironically, the celebration of Schliemanns 150th birthday in 1972 touched off a critical examination of his life and discoveries. There had been other murmurs of irregularities in his voluminous diaries- novelist Emil Ludwigs meticulously researched Schliemann: The Story of a Gold Seeker in 1948, for example- but they had been scorned by Schliemanns family and the scholarly community. But when at the 1972 meetings American classicist William M. Calder III announced that he had found discrepancies in his autobiography, others began to dig a little deeper. Just how many self-aggrandizing lies and manipulations are in the Schliemann diaries has been the focus of much discussion throughout the turn of the 21st century, between Schliemann detractors and (somewhat grudging) champions. One defender is Stefanie A.H. Kennell, who from 2000–2003 was an archivist fellow for the Schliemann papers at the Gennadius Library of the American School of Classical Studies. Kennell argues that Schliemann was not simply a liar and a con man, but rather an extraordinarily talented yet flawed man. Classicist Donald F. Easton, also a supporter, described his writings as a characteristic blend of one-third dissimulation, one-third arrogant rhetoric, and one-third obsequiousness, and Schliemann as a flawed human being, sometimes confused, sometimes mistaken, dishonest... who, despite his faults... [left] a lasting legacy of information and enthusiasm.   One thing is crystal clear about the debate over Schliemanns qualities: now the efforts and scholarship of Frank Calvert, who did, in fact, know that Hisalik was Troy, who conducted scholarly investigations there five years before Schliemann, and who, perhaps foolishly, turned over his excavations to Schliemann, does today due credit for the first serious discovery of Troy.   Sources Allen, Susan Heuck. Finding the Walls of Troy: Frank Calvert, Excavator. American Journal of Archaeology 99.3 (1995): 379–407. Print.-. Finding the Walls of Troy: Frank Calvert and Heinrich Schliemann at Hisarlik. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999. Print.-. A Personal Sacrifice in the Interest of Science: Calvert, Schliemann, and the Troy Treasures. The Classical World 91.5 (1998): 345–54. Print.Bloedow, Edmund F. Heinrich Schliemann in Italy in 1868: Tourist or Archaeologist? Quaderni Urbinati di Cultura Classica 69.3 (2001): 115–29. Print.Calder III, William M. Heinrich Schliemann: An Unpublished Latin Vita. The Classical World 67.5 (1974): 272–82. Print.Easton, D. F. Heinrich Schliemann: Hero or Fraud? The Classical World 91.5 (1998): 335–43. Print.Kennell, Stefanie A. H. Schliemann and His Papers: A Tale from the Gennadeion Archives.  Hesperia 76.4 (2007): 785–817. Print.Maurer, Kathrin. Archeology as Spectacle: Heinrich Sc hliemanns Media of Excavation. German Studies Review 32.2 (2009): 303–17. Print. Schindler, Wolfgang. An Archaeologist on the Schliemann Controversy. Illinois Classical Studies 17.1 (1992): 135–51. Print.Traill, David A. Schliemann of Troy: Treasure and Deceit. New York: St. Martins Press, 1995. Print.